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Katakana カタカナ

Katakana writes the same sounds as hiragana with angular shapes. It is used for loanwords, foreign names, sound effects, and emphasis, plus a few extra combinations for sounds Japanese does not otherwise have.

Quiz Me

Basic Katakana

The same 46 sounds as hiragana. Katakana is used for loanwords, foreign names, onomatopoeia, and emphasis.

Dakuten (゛) and Handakuten (゜)

Two small strokes voice a consonant (k → g, s → z, t → d, h → b) and a small circle turns h into p.

Combinations

An i-column kana followed by a small ャ, ュ, or ョ blends into a single syllable.

Extended Sounds for Foreign Words

Combinations with small vowels that only exist in katakana, used to write sounds Japanese does not otherwise have.